Overview
The Olympic Winter Games were first held in Chamonix, France, in 1924, originally as part of the Olympic programme before becoming a standalone event running on its own four-year cycle. Since 1994, the Winter Games have alternated with the Summer Games every two years, ensuring continuous Olympic presence on the global sporting calendar. The most recent edition was held in Milano Cortina, Italy, in February 2026, with the next edition scheduled for the French Alps in 2030.
The Winter Olympic programme comprises eight sports across 16 disciplines. The skiing family includes alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, freestyle skiing, Nordic combined, ski jumping, ski mountaineering, and snowboard. Skating sports include figure skating, speed skating, and short-track speed skating. Sliding sports include bobsleigh, skeleton, and luge. The remaining disciplines are biathlon, which combines cross-country skiing with rifle marksmanship; curling, the strategic stone-and-ice team sport; and ice hockey, the high-speed team game on ice. Ski mountaineering joined the programme as the newest sport at Milano Cortina 2026.
Winter sport demands specialised facilities — ski slopes, ice rinks, sliding tracks, jump hills — typically located in mountain regions or purpose-built urban venues. Norway, Germany, the United States, Canada, the Netherlands, and Austria are among the leading nations on the Winter Olympic medal table. While Qatar does not historically participate in the Winter Games, the QOC website provides comprehensive coverage to keep Qatari audiences informed about the global Olympic movement in all its dimensions, summer and winter alike.





